| What you need to know to
integrate the Internet into your marketing plan
SHOULD YOU be on the Internet? Do you have something truly useful to offer your
customers via this medium? Do your they expect you to be on the Internet? Does Wall
Street? Can the Internet help you achieve sales and/or brand awareness cost effectively?
Have competitive pressures made an Internet initiative imperative?
If so, then make sure the Internet effort fits with your organization's overall
marketing communications strategy, says Rich Giuliani, Creative Partner of Leap
Partnership.
"The online campaign should fulfill the same brand promise as the traditional
campaign." reinforcing the look, feel and message of the company's advertising,
promotions, PR, etc.
"In the world of the Web," he says, "strong, clear, consistent brand
positioning is essential. There are millions of sites. You need to be distinctive and
different to stand out. A compelling brand position adds value."
And don't just use the Web site as an online brochure. Understand its capabilities and
use the full spectrum of tools it provides.
For example, Giuliani recommends, design the Web site to drive sales. "If
possible, include a direct ordering mechanism for initiating an immediate sale on
line."
If that won't work, capturing name, address and other contact data to deliver
information -- such as dealer location or inventory status -- can facilitate a future
sale.
"Treat the Web as your fastest and most efficient customer research tool," he
says. "Use it to get customer feedback (good and bad) on your company's products and
services and to gather immediate reactions to new offerings or competitive actions."
Employ its two-way capabilities to gather detailed demographic, lifestyle and product
use information for customer databases as well as to deliver information, products and
services to customers instantly.
Marketers should also look at ways the Web can make their customers' lives easier.
"Give them more information, more service, more quickly," he says. "In the
process, you'll build a stronger bond with your customers."
Giuliani also encourages marketers to prepare against potential pitfalls in the
client/vendor relationship. "The transfer of resources and information can be
challenging," he notes, "and education is needed for both client and
vendor."
Lack of a solid business plan and lack of communication between various client
divisions can present problems as can coordinating efforts among client divisions.
Budgeting, approval/revision processes and staffing must be clearly understood by both
client and vendor.
Giuliani's insights were shared at Chicago AMA's first Internet Marketing Strategy
Conference, coordinated by 1996/97 Chicago Chapter President Jillian Johnson of Market
Data Corporation with volunteers Curt Stenger of MDC, Bob Biancamano of First Chicago NBD
and Tracy Warren of Ogilvy & Mather.
Nine Parts of a Comprehensive Internet Strategy
According to Leap Partnership's Rich Giuliani, the following elements -- supported by a
good client/vendor relationship -- are essential for building an effective Internet
strategy:
- Develop synergy with the traditional marketing campaign
- Evaluate technologies
- Define inter-departmental participation
- Determine budget and business model
- Identify the internal project team
- Compile the competitive analysis
- Understand the user
- Define short- and long-term objectives
- Establish criteria for success
quakeroatmeal.com
Although its target market wasn't in the heavy Web user category, Quaker Oats Company
saw an opportunity to gain Internet experience and to disseminate recipes and information
about the FDA health claim when it began developing an Internet marketing strategy for
Quaker Oatmeal early last year.
Implementation began just two months later, reports Maureen Meier, Quaker's Manager of
Consumer Relationships, thanks to the efforts of a cross functional team which positioned
the site as one part of a communication strategy and developed an operating plan based
upon the business plans and site objectives.
This group -- representing marketing, marketing research, consumer response and
information services -- "managed up" to sway negative opinions of the Internet
held by some members of senior management by explaining that the site would be used to
build brand equity and by identifying low cost ways of building the site.
Objectives of the site:
- To build and strengthen the relationship with Quaker Oatmeal consumers
- To be a well-respected and credible source of info on health and well- begin
- To promote the use of oats and Quaker products
- To become an integrated part of the communication strategies for the business
Today, Quaker is embracing OatMail as a way to build an ongoing relationship with its
consumers. With one dedicated cyber representative, OatMail is generally answered within
24 hours of receipt. And the cross-functional team responds to the more technical and
complex questions.
What lies ahead for quakeroatmeal.com? "Five year plans are difficult to develop
as technology will drive the future of the Internet," says Meier. "We'll need to
revisit yearly as technological developments may present new strategic opportunities.
"Reality is happening faster than anticipated; we're currently one to two years
ahead of plan. We will remain flexible; the Web site plan needs to change concurrently
with the business plan.
truck.eaton.com
Four key factors drove Eaton Corporation to look at Web opportunities for its
Roadranger product, says Don Alles, Manager of Marketing Communications for the company,
namely
- That electronic documents will eclipse print...eventually
- Internet's four "I's" -- interactive, individualization, immediate and
inexpensive
- Customers expecting -- and demanding -- it as a business tool
- Customer usage ramping up.
Eaton's Internet site objectives, he explains, were to improve and enhance brand
contact and communications with customers, especially innovative first-adopters, to
provide enhanced utility to conventional communications methods, to provide enhanced
product support tools to field personnel, to create methods and tools unique to the medium
and to reinforce Eaton's leadership perceptions.
To serve its many site audiences -- including end user customers, OEM customers, OEM
dealer customers, aftermarket channel members, eaton personnel, and journalists among
others -- a strategy was developed to maximize use of existing materials and information.
Other strategic considerations included keeping the site fresh and lively and, at the same
time,. functional and engaging, building in interactive features, making the site
user-intuitive and requiring/requesting user registration.
The strategy also focused on measuring site use, growing the site according to user
demand, promoting the site and linking to other industry sites, and integrating with
Eaton's marketing communications strategies and tactics.
What has it learned from its site? Alles says, "Catch the wave! Ride the
popularity. Ask your customers what they want and need. Deliver the function first, form
later. Measure, measure, measure. Think non-linear. Establish personal relationships with
users. Multi-purpose your documentation. Be a partner with your Web site provider. Do what
you can't do anywhere else.
"The organization which comes out with a truly informative and engaging Web site
will enjoy the same competitive advantage as the organization which introduces an
informative and engaging product."
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